Operating a shooting range—whether indoor or outdoor—comes with unique liability exposures that require specialized insurance coverage. From customer injuries to environmental concerns, range owners need comprehensive protection to safeguard their business and assets.
General Liability Insurance is legally required for most shooting ranges. This essential coverage protects against third-party bodily injury and property damage claims. The most common claims at shooting ranges involve slips and falls, but self-inflicted gunshot wounds also occur. Standard coverage limits of $1,000,000 per occurrence with a $2,000,000 aggregate are typical, with premiums ranging from $87 to $129 per month for smaller gun clubs.
Environmental and Lead Contamination Coverage is particularly critical for shooting ranges. Lead contamination from spent ammunition creates significant environmental liability. Cleanup costs can be substantial, and some insurers offer policies with limits up to $10,000,000 to help range owners manage claims related to lead hazards, penalties, and remediation expenses.
Indoor vs. Outdoor Considerations: Indoor ranges face ventilation and air quality concerns, while outdoor ranges must address noise pollution, habitat disruption, and broader environmental impact. Each type requires coverage tailored to its specific risk profile.
Product Liability is important if your range sells firearms, ammunition, targets, or safety equipment. Even though you didn't manufacture these items, you could be held liable if a product you sold results in injury or property damage.
Umbrella/Excess Liability coverage provides additional protection when regular liability limits are exhausted. Given the potential for catastrophic claims at shooting ranges, this extra layer of protection is highly recommended.
Workers' Compensation covers employee injuries and is required in most states. Range Safety Officers and instructors face elevated risks, making this coverage essential for any range with staff.
Insurance requirements vary by state and locality, so consulting with a specialist who understands the shooting range industry is crucial. At Action Underwriting, our team includes NRA certified Range Safety Officers and firearms instructors who speak your language. We understand the unique exposures ranges face and can help structure coverage that protects your investment.